The Black Death And Its Effects On European Culture

Europe encountered many different devastations during the thirteenth century, the most alarming to occur was the Black Death. The Black Death was a widespread epidemic of the Bubonic Plague that passed from Asia and through Europe in the mid thirteenth century. Europe began to run low on food due to the colder winters and dry summers creating low harvest resulting in a poor economic situation. The first signs of the plague were seen in Europe around the fall of 1347 from bacteria infested rats traveling among the trade routes (Theilmann and Cate 372). In England, the population fell from approximately 4.8 to 2.6 million between 1348 and 1351 (DeWitte and Slavin 37). The Black Death had a large influence on European culture. The population in Europe doubled in the High Middle Ages (Olea and Christakos 292). Cities grew with people specializing in different trades and others interacted with farmers that supplied food for the city. The citystate constructed a perfect habitat for disease to thrive. There was no sewer or water drainage from the city and the rivers were polluted with waste. People lived in cramped areas next to each other, it was only a matter of time until the amount of people in these living conditions created a disaster. With such a lack of medical information people collaborated with each other not realizing that the population killer was caused by a microscopic bacterium. As the use of trade routes between countries began to increase Italy andShow MoreRelatedThe Black Death And Its Impact On Society1291 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history many natural events have had a profound effect on mankind, but few of these events have shaped history and culture as profoundly as the Black Death. The Black Death was the name given to the deadly disease that hugely disrupted Europe between 1347 and 1351. The disaster influenced and altered all aspects of European life. 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